Use case

Migrating to AWS ElastiCache from
Self-Managed Redis in EKS

About the Customer

SkillForge is a talent accelerator that offers unique career growth opportunities for software developers worldwide. It focuses on cultivating talent, expanding skills, and maximizing career potential through a dynamic platform that supports developers at every stage of their learning.

Customer Challenge

The organization encountered challenges managing Redis on a self-hosted EKS cluster, specifically high memory usage that led to application pods failing when connected to the self-managed Redis at regular intervals.

Upon investigation, we found that the default maxmemory-policy was set to volatile-lru, resulting in consistently high memory utilization, highlighting the need for a strategic Redis migration.

Solution

To resolve these issues, we implemented a Redis migration to ElastiCache for Redis in AWS.

This Redis migration enabled us to set the maxmemory-policy to noeviction, optimizing memory usage and preventing eviction issues. The goal was to avoid high memory utilization, enhance performance, and customize Redis configurations, following ElastiCache best practices.

The Redis migration to ElastiCache for Redis in AWS was carried out in three main phases:

Phase 1: Preparation and Planning

  • Assessment of Current Environment: Evaluated the existing self-managed Redis setup, focusing on data size and resource utilization, ensuring compatibility with ElastiCache in AWS.
  • ElastiCache Architecture Design: Created a new architecture utilizing ElastiCache for Redis, ensuring compatibility with existing applications and minimal downtime during the migration.
  • Security and Compliance: Configured VPC, subnets, and security groups to secure the ElastiCache deployment using Terraform modules, following ElastiCache best practices.

Phase 2: Provision resources and Deployment

  • Terraform Script: Developed a Terraform module with custom values to deploy the ElastiCache for Redis replication group on AWS.

  • Provision Resources: Deployed the ElastiCache for Redis instance on AWS using the ElastiCache Terraform module with custom configurations.

  • Secrets Update: Updated the Redis host key value in the application’s configuration to connect to the AWS-managed Redis instance, ensuring ElastiCache availability.

Phase 3: Post-Migration

  • Monitoring and Optimization: Implemented a Grafana dashboard to monitor CPU and memory utilization of the Redis instance, with regular reviews of performance metrics to make necessary adjustments in line with ElastiCache best practices.

  • Decommissioning: Removed the self-managed Redis setup by deleting the associated Helm charts after confirming the stability and reliability of the ElastiCache environment.

Migrate to AWS ElastiCache

High Level Architecture Diagram

Results and Benefits

  • Reduced Operational Overhead: Offloaded management tasks, such as backups, software updates, and scaling, to AWS, reducing operational costs and effort.

  • Custom Parameter Configurations: Utilized ElastiCache’s custom parameter configurations to update the maxmemory-policy to noeviction, addressing high memory utilization issues.

  • Improved Performance: Achieved lower latency and higher throughput, resulting in a better user experience.

  • Increased Security: Implemented robust security measures, including encryption in transit and at rest, and integrated AWS IAM for fine-grained access control.

About IAMOPS

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